The Black Death Research Due Friday 16 - 1707 Words

The Black Death Research due Friday 16 Oct Focus Questions Origin †¢ Where did the black death originate o Where was the first known case of the black death †¢ Were there any other milder cases of the black death before the pandemic †¢ What were the other theories as to the origins of the black death Symptoms †¢ What were the symptoms of the black death o What effect did this have on people in medieval times ï‚ § What mental impact did this have on the people seeing the infected †¢ Why were there three forms of the plague o What individual effect did this have on peoples o Could you get all three forms ï‚ § If so, what were your chances of survival Human causes †¢ What part did humans play in the pandemic o Travel ï‚ § Did the way humans migrate and†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ May have originated from Lake Issyk-Kul, in north eastern Kyrgyzstan, Central Asia. What was the Black Death? †¢ Three different diseases in one, explained below. There was no known cure at the time. Symptoms †¢ The disease was caused by the virus Yersinia Pestis †¢ There are three versions o Bubonic Version ï‚ § The bacteria infected the lymphatic system (tonsils, spleen, thymus adenoids) †¢ Fever, headache, chills, weakness as well as developing buboes o Pneumatic version ï‚ § trouble breathing, chest pain, cough, fever, headache, overall weakness, bloody sputum (saliva and mucus or pus from the lungs) o Septicemic Version ï‚ § â€Å"Fever, chills, weakness, abdominal pain, shock, and bleeding underneath the skin or other organs. Buboes, however, do not develop.† – MedicineNet.com †¢ The symptoms could pass unseen for several days †¢ Would most likely kill †¢ The bacteria travelled in white blood cells and multiplied in the lymph nodes o This cause the lymph nodes to swell into the buboes o It could then spread through the blood stream NOTE: LYMPH NODES ARE PART OF THE LYMPHATIC SYSTEM WHICH INCLUDES THE SPLEEN AND THYMUS. THEY ARE WHAT HAPPENS WHEN SWELLING OCCURS. LYMPHATIC SYSTEM: THE NETWORK OF VESSELS THROUGH WHICH LYMPH DRAINS FROM THE TISSUES INTO THE BLOOD. – OXFORD ONLINE DICTIONARIES Transmission †¢ Blood to blood o See Additional Causes †¢ Airborne o One particular strain of the disease – pneumonic plague o The disease could be transmitted when the host coughs ï‚ §

Racism Is Racism Growing - 1401 Words

Is Racism Growing? Since the transition into a society where people were seen as different colors, the overall idea of racism was born. People were either discriminated or simply oppressed due to the color of their skin. Although many Americans believe that racism is declining due to the apparent evidence of an increase of personal freedom and a societal conscious, racism in reality is far from extinguished, and is simply finding new avenues to be expressed and abused. In a country based on the idea of freedom, and one which guarantees the idea of freedom to its citizens, the abasements of freedom is ever-present, as even in this modern age, there are many people who are putting down others based off of color or the idea of supremacy. Many examples of this idea can be found in the deep parts of the South( Examples of Racism). There are groups of people who believe that the White Race is the superior race, while condoning all other races as inferior(White Supremacy. Encyclopedia Brita nnica Online). As a result of this horrifying ignorance, these citizens do anything in their will power, yet technically within the rules of law, to oppress any other colored race, especially blacks. It can range from simply denying blacks service to a variety of deeds due to the color of their skin to full racially fueled hate crimes, such as beating a man, or in some severe cases, murder, yet all within the limits of self-defense, whether it be from a citizen, or a cop ( Examples ofShow MoreRelatedRacism, It s A Learning Process Essay1454 Words   |  6 Pagesit s a Learning Process â€Å"Racism is still with us but it is up to us to prepare our children for what they have to meet and hopefully we shall overcome.† Said Rosa parks QTD from brainy quotes. The world is filled with racism and hate and it will continue to be this way if we let the children see the world this way. Children are the most impressionable and if we teach them to not be racist as they grow up racism will eventually end once and for all. In my eyes, racism is one of the largest knownRead MorePersuasive Essay On Racism701 Words   |  3 PagesRacism Racism is an issue in America that has been growing, Martin Luther King was a famous black citizen for his bravery of black people as equals. We can respond to and eradicate racism only through a peaceful stand for the love for humanity. The call of Pope Francis to take â€Å" a clear stand for creative and active nonviolence and against all forms of violence† echoes the Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King’s dream of a nation without racism. Inspired by Dr. King’s concept of a creative and constructiveRead MoreRacism During The Civil Rights Era1562 Words   |  7 PagesMakenna Johnson Mrs. Walker English 10 23 February 17 Racism in Children The time of racism, segregation, and discrimination in the Civil Rights era was a difficult time for many people: whites, other races, and even children. Racism brought the realization to many people to think about how racism might affect their children and the way they were brought up. The real interesting fact is, that even though most Americans showed concern towards children there wasn t a large percentage thatRead MoreSocial Problems Associated With Racial Discrimination1209 Words   |  5 PagesBritannica, race is determined by physical and personality traits, intellect, morality, and culture (â€Å"Racism†). 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Granted, racism is not extinct, but itRead MoreBlack And White Racism : Racism1189 Words   |  5 PagesWhite Racism Introduction For a long time, racism has occurred as a controversial and hotly debated topic in the American society. Racism has infiltrated the way individuals behave, think, and act in different capacities. It is a grievous insult in referring somebody to as a ‘racist’. Black Americans have accused whites, the nation’s ethnic majority for racism, whereas whites have also accused blacks of racism. Widespread uncertainty, disagreement, and confusion concerning the subject of racism haveRead MoreThe Evolution Of A Person s Skin1196 Words   |  5 Pages The Evolution of Racism It is hard to believe that color was such a major factor as few as, 63 years ago. The color of one’s skin is often said to make them, unjustly, inferior, to someone with non-pigmented skin. The color of a person’s skin was the leading principle of unfair treatment throughout history. Skin color dictated what line an individual would stand in and what bathroom they could use. Throughout time, racism has evolved from the blatant disrespect to people of color, but yet, it stillRead MoreKill A Mockingbird By Harper Lee And The Help By Kathryn Stockett1402 Words   |  6 Pagespeople can look past racism and suppress it. However, ignorant and uninformed people contribute to racism and amplify it. This becomes clear when you compare characters from the novels To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee and The Help by Kathryn Stockett. These characters include innovative minds such as Atticus and Skeeter, or ignorant minds like Bob Ewell and Hilly. Even children contribute to racism such as Mae Mobley and Cecil Jacobs. With racism becoming an ever growing factor in our lives, suchRead MoreRacism : Racism Or Racial Profiling923 Words   |  4 PagesHistorically, racism has existed through out human history from 500- 1000 years. Racism is considered to be directed on the part of the Westerners towards the non westerners, such as the Asians, Africans and others. Racism however, is defined as hatred imposed from one person to another. Racism can also be that one particularly race is more superior than the other, or less human, due to the state of origin, colour of skin, language, ethnicity, gender, religious, and different biological characteristicsRead MoreRacism Is Not A Thing That You Are Born With Racism1246 Words   |  5 Pagesworld many colours â€Å"Racism is taught in our society; it is not automatic. It is learned behaviour toward persons with dissimilar physical characteristics.† (Alex Haley) Racism is not a thing that you are born with, racism is something which is learnt through the language of the society around you. Harper Lee in her book To Kill a Mockingbird explores with the irrationality of adult attitudes to race and class in the Deep South of the 1930s. In this novel it is seen that racism is taught it is not

Role Of Management Information Systems †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Role Of Management Information Systems. Answer: Introduction: Information systems are responsible for the processing of data from organisational inputs for the generation of information. These help in the management of company operations. There are chances of gaining maximum benefits from the information system of the company by adding more data. For increasing the effectiveness of the system of information, more data can e included or to make the information more accurate and the information can be used in several ways. This either helps in making the information more accurate or helps in utilizing it in different ways. Communication systems, operations management, decision-making and record keeping constitute the information systems in organisations (Brodie, Mylopoulos 2012). Literature review: The role of management information systems is comparable to the function of the heart in a persons body. The MIS plays a crucial role in any organisation. There are several imperative characteristics of themanagement information system. It can be mentioned that data which is collected needs to be genuine and it is to be sent to all the suitable destinations. These should be such that they require it. The MIS is responsible for satisfying the varied requirements by a plethora of systems including the query system, the analysis system, the modelling system and the decision support system. The updated status of different documents is required for the references as well (Stair Reynolds, 2013). It also assists middle management in operational data sectors for planning setting of target and the control of the business functions. It is also assisted by the use of the tools of management control and proper planning. It impacts the functions, performance and productivity of organisations. Good MIS supports the management of marketing, finance and production along with the personnel becomes much more efficient. There are certain problems in the management of information systems. There need to be proper goals in mind, maintenance need to be mentioned, use and changes in the characteristics of the systems. Before the choice of system is decided with regard to the potential suppliers, it is needed to decide what the system needs to do. There are certain management systems which any track the fundamental company data. There is a problem with buying a system which lacks the features which are needed. Another problem with the management information systems is the provision for raw data input and the maintenance of up to date information. The usability of the MIS is also a crucial issue. In case perfect systems are there and the employees do not use it, the system is completely wasted. Another crucial impact is ability to adapt to changes in the company (Laudon Laudon, 2013). Investigation: The management of the company and its operations depends on the information which is there. These systems can offer much more complete and recent information which allows the company to allow its operations to take place efficiently. It is desirable for the information systems to achieve a competitive advantage. This can be possible only if high end customer service is offered. An idea can be made from the sales data regarding what the customers have been purchasing and also regarding which items are doing well. The company requires the record of the activities for the financial and the regulatory processes. The information system stores documents and is helpful in finding the causes of problems and in taking suitable actions. The company information system also helps in making suitable decisions by the delivering of all information and the modelling of all the results of the decisions. The input processing and output are those activities of an information system which produce the information as also the needs of the organisation. The ethical, social as well as the political issues in relation to the management information systems are inclusive of the following dimensions namely information rights and obligations, property rights and obligations, accountability and control, system quality and also the quality of life (Bertot, Jaeger Hansen, 2012). The type of information rights which the individuals and the organisations possess are mentioned in this particular case. The standards of data and system quality are needed are also to be mentioned. The technological trends which raise the ethical issues are those of profiling, and another powerful profiling capability technology which is that of non-obvious relationship awareness (Laudon Laudon, 2013). Ethical choices are made by the individuals responsible for the consequences of their actions. The social concerns involve those of accountability, liability and responsibility (Willcocks 2013). Discussion and recommendations: The most important mission of the information systems program is to provide quality education in the field of information systems which is based on the internationally recognised standards. The impact of information systems on organisations across the world is huge. Trading among the countries as well other technological products and services are hugely impacted by the management information systems. A global system of information facilitates the operations as well as the overall decision making of an enterprises strategies which are applicable in different countries (Power, Sharda Burstein, 2015). The decision behind the strategic information systems planning is based on the utilization of technology in order to support the business strategy of the organisation. The overall economic crisis which has occurred in the world, has impacted several aspects of the business negatively. In the business environments at present which are intensive in terms of competition such a financial crisis needs to surpass the gloomiest viewpoints. (Galliers Leidner, 2014). Conclusion: An efficient information system creates an impact on the organisations function, performance as well as its productivity. At present the information systems and technology have become a crucial part of any successful business is considered to be a vital area in comparison to the areas like marketing, finance, production and human resources. In the companies of today information technology has been considered to be very crucial and because of this the organisations move at a rapid speed. The use of the IT has been extremely crucial and worth considering. They help in the introduction of change into the future. A company which is properly managed is bound to support it at all the crucial levels. References: Bertot, J. C., Jaeger, P. T., Hansen, D. (2012). The impact of polices on government social media usage: Issues, challenges, and recommendations.Government information quarterly,29(1), 30-40. Brodie, M. L., Mylopoulos, J. (Eds.). (2012).On knowledge base management systems: integrating artificial intelligence and database technologies. Springer Science Business Media. Galliers, R. D., Leidner, D. E. (Eds.). (2014).Strategic information management: challenges and strategies in managing information systems. Routledge. Laudon, K. C., Laudon, J. P. (2013). Management Information Systems 13e. Power, D. J., Sharda, R., Burstein, F. (2015).Decision support systems. John Wiley Sons, Ltd. Rainer, R. K., Cegielski, C. G., Splettstoesser-Hogeterp, I., Sanchez-Rodriguez, C. (2013).Introduction to information systems. John Wiley Sons. Stair, R., Reynolds, G. (2013).Principles of information systems. Cengage Learning. Willcocks, L. (2013).Information management: the evaluation of information systems investments. Springer.

Professional and Communication for Internet - MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theProfessional Skills and Communicationfor Internet. Answer: Introduction The advent of the internet and online technologies have changed the consumer behavior. Due to the explosion of social media and networks over the last few years has seen a significant impact on the way pod cuts get advertised and how their publicity reaches the consumers. The companies look for innovative ways to advertise their products and services. Online reviews by the customers are one way of knowing more about the value of a certain product. The essential question that arises is as to what do consumer believes more, company advertising or online reviews? The essay makes an analysis of what influences the decision-making process of consumers. Discussion There is no denying that the customer care experiences find an easy and convenient voice online. Consumer opinions and the usage of the sites can impact the choice of brand or company among the consumers. After all, the word of mouth has always been a popular means of advertising, and consumer opinions about certain products and customer care carry an importance here. It is observed that the midsized companies can offer more personalized and better experiences for their customers. Today, almost every business has a website and social media channels like Facebook and Twitter (Gesenhues, 2013). Online chat service and emails address customer concerns efficiently and much faster. Customers prefer to go online and surf the web to learn more about the product and services. Consumer opinions and reviews on the socially?based websites and do create an image of a company, postive or negative. The credibility of the information source has always been a major issue for advertisers. Their advertising message and practices add credibility to their products (Karakaya and Ganim, 2010, p. 447). The trustworthiness and expertise of the sender impact how well it is received at the other end by the receiver of the message. The online activity and information can influence consumer opinions as they read product reviews and any complaints. Today, a broad range of rating sites and social networking sites exist online that provide opinions, ratings, and reviews for products or services. Consumers browse the information and reviews to make decisions when they buy a product online. Frequent users of online review sites are more likely to place higher importance on the information they come across online (Karakaya and Ganim, 2010, p. 448). As the number of internet users and the usage of online sites increases, there is no denying that online reviews will play a major role in influencing the customers. There has been an explosion of social networks over the last few years. Consumer-generated reviews online continue to have a substantial impact on advertising. Nielsens latest Global Trust in Advertising report shows that online consumers have risen phenomenally. The majority of these customers state clearly that they trust recommendations from friends and family over any other form of advertising. The next best medium they trust is online reviews and surveys. A lesser percentage tests the information and email messages from the email messages (The Nielsen Company 2013). Display ads on mobile devices do enjoy a certain level of trust among the consumers, but the consumer trust consumer confidence is still lower. Almost half the users around the world are said to believe television and print media ads in magazines and newspaper. However, their confidence in the traditional, paid media has declined over the years. A recent survey by Dimensional Research shows that an overwhelming percentage of customers do read the online reviews and a positive or a negative review influenced their buying decision. The customers are not only anxious about the quality of an individual product or service but were equally particular about the customer services and their shopping experiences. Today, one finds an increasing number of buyer sharing their experiences online via social networking sites and online reviews. Gesenhues, 2013). Thus survey clearly reveals the importance of online reviews by the customers. Recent research shows that it is advantageous for the companies and businesses to raise awareness of their products online and via social media sites. This is because an increasing number of shoppers use social media for shopping and rely on the reviews and information on Facebook and Twitter when making shopping decisions (Paquette 2013, p. 20). Thus, those advertising avenues are proving to be powerful when targeting a specific market. Further studies reflect that the companies cannot ignore traditional marketing completely, but it is the right combination of traditional advertising and web marketing that can create the most effective approach to influence the customers (Shima and Varfan, 2008, p. 36). Each of those mediums carries their benefits, but internet marketing does appear to carry higher popularity among the buyers and sellers. It is observed that drug advertising has expanded over the past decades and drug products are being promoted directly to consumers via traditional ad media and the internet. Drug companies have raised their marketing budgets for advertising which has already crossed $4.8 billion (Faerber and Kreling 2014, p. 110). Healthcare consumers need reliable information about drugs, and when the truthfulness of claims made by the drug advertisements was evaluated, it was found that many claims were misleading to consumers. When comparing click-and-mortar retailers to Internet retailers in general, the consumers familiarity with the retailer does have a role to play. A loyal customer would be less receptive to negative online reviews and information if he is well familiar with the retailer as compared to the retailers (Chatterjee, 2001, p. 132). These results show that organizations and business need to create a positive relation and trust with their customers in order to negate the impact of any negative reviews. Surveys and investigations suggest that consumers attach credibility to online sources and reviews (Karakaya and Ganim, 2010, p. 457). When reviewing practices at Amazon and BN.com, it is observed that both retail sites enjoy positive customer reviews (Chevalier Mayzlin 2006, p. 31). Still, the differences in their relative market share of book sales can be attributed to the number of detiale4d reviews and the star ranking of the reviews. The differences in the quality of customers reviews ca n impact the sales, revenues, and profitability for the online retailer. It is observed that Amazon has more reviewers and detailed reviews than its rivals. Conclusion The above discussion shows that companies and business cannot afford to ignore their advertising efforts online. With an increasing number of online customers and a rising usage of websites, it is evident that online reviews are getting more important than the traditional company advertising. The web has indeed become a fastest growing advertising medium, and an increasing number of customers rely on web information to base their decisions. Along with traditional advertising, the companies need to build trust and loyalty with their customers to get positive reviews online. Bibliography Chatterjee, P., 2001. Online Reviews: Do Consumers Use Them? Mary C. Gilly and Joan Meyers-Levy, Valdosta, GA: Association for Consumer Research, 28(1), pp. 129-133. Chevalier, J.A. Mayzlin, D. 2006, "The Effect of Word of Mouth on Sales: Online Book Reviews", JMR, Journal of Marketing Research, vol. 43, no. 3, pp. 9. Faerber, Adrienne E., and David H. Kreling, 2014. Content Analysis of False and Misleading Claims in Television Advertising for Prescription and Nonprescription Drugs. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 29(1), pp. 110118. Gesenhues. A, 2013. Survey: 90% Of Customers Say Buying Decisions Are Influenced By Online Reviews [Online] (Updated 9 Apr. 2013) Available at:https://marketingland.com/survey-customers-more-frustrated-by-how-long-it-takes-to-resolve-a-customer-service-issue-than-the-resolution-38756 [Accessed 17 May. 2010]. Karakaya, F. and Ganim, N., 2010. Impact of online reviews of customer care experience on brand or company election. Journal of Consumer Marketing, 27(5), pp. 447457. Paquette, H, 2013. Social Media as a Marketing Tool: A Literature Review. University of Rhode Island, 1(1), pp.1-26. Shima, A and Varfan, M., 2008. Traditional Marketing vs. Internet Marketing. Mlardalen University, 1(1), pp.1-40. The Nielsen Company (US), 2012. Consumer Trust In Online, Social And Mobile Advertising Grows Online [Online] (Updated 4 Oct. 2012) Available at: https://www.nielsen.com/in/en/insights/news/2012/consumer-trust-in-online-social-and-mobile-advertising-grows.html [Accessed 17 May. 2010].